Aortic & Endovascular Surgery

he aorta is the largest artery in the body, responsible for carrying oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the rest of the body. When the aorta becomes diseased or damaged, it can lead to life-threatening conditions such as aneurysms, dissections, or blockages. Aortic & Endovascular Surgery offers advanced treatment options to repair these issues and restore proper blood flow.

If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with an aortic condition, seeking specialized care is essential. Dr. Aliasgar Bahrainwala, a leading Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgeon in Mumbai, specializes in advanced aortic and endovascular surgeries, providing safe and effective treatment options for optimal heart health.

Schedule a consultation today and take proactive steps toward a healthier future! 💙

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What is Aortic & Endovascular Surgery?

Aortic surgery is performed to repair or replace the damaged sections of the aorta, while endovascular surgery is a minimally invasive technique that uses catheters and stents to reinforce weakened or diseased parts of the aorta.

The procedure can be performed in two ways:
✔ Open Aortic Surgery: A traditional surgical method where the damaged part of the aorta is replaced with a synthetic graft.
✔ Endovascular Aneurysm Repair (EVAR): A minimally invasive approach where a stent graft is placed inside the aorta to support the weakened section, reducing the risk of rupture.

Causes of Aortic Disease

Several factors can contribute to aortic aneurysms, dissections, and blockages, including:
✔ High blood pressure (hypertension) – Weakens the aortic walls over time.
✔ Atherosclerosis (plaque buildup) – Narrows the arteries and reduces blood flow.
✔ Genetic disorders – Conditions like Marfan syndrome increase the risk of aortic issues.
✔ Smoking – Significantly damages blood vessels and accelerates aortic disease.
✔ Trauma or injury – Sudden impact to the chest or abdomen can cause aortic damage.
✔ Aging – The risk of aortic aneurysms and dissections increases with age.

Symptoms of Aortic Conditions

Aortic diseases often develop silently and may not show symptoms until they become severe. However, some warning signs include:
✔ Severe chest or back pain (sudden, sharp, or tearing sensation).
✔ Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing.
✔ Weakness, dizziness, or fainting.
✔ Rapid pulse or irregular heartbeat.
✔ Swelling in the abdomen or pulsating sensation in the stomach.

If left untreated, conditions like aortic aneurysms can rupture, causing internal bleeding, which can be life-threatening.

Why is Aortic & Endovascular Surgery Necessary?

Surgical intervention is required when:
✔ The aortic aneurysm reaches a critical size and poses a risk of rupture.
✔ There is an aortic dissection, where the inner layers of the artery separate.
✔ Aortic blockages cause restricted blood flow to vital organs.
✔ The patient experiences severe symptoms affecting daily life.

Early diagnosis and timely treatment can prevent complications and save lives.

Benefits of Aortic & Endovascular Surgery

✅ Prevents Life-Threatening Complications: Reduces the risk of aneurysm rupture and dissection.
✅ Improves Blood Flow: Restores proper circulation to vital organs.
✅ Minimally Invasive Options: Faster recovery, smaller incisions, and reduced hospital stays with endovascular procedures.
✅ Enhanced Longevity: Lowers the risk of future cardiac events.
✅ Better Quality of Life: Reduces symptoms and allows for a more active lifestyle.

Dr. Aliasgar Bahrainwala